NEW PORT RICHEY & PORT RICHEY
MAIN TOWNS OF WEST PASCO
PORT RICHEY AND NEW PORT
RICHEY, West Pasco's dual coastal communities,
are best known today as booming retirement centers, but both towns had more
basic origins. PORT RICHEY was started in 1883 by Missourian Captain A.
M. Richey, who homesteaded on an island at the mouth of the Pithlachascottee River.
NEW PORT RICHEY, once
Hickory Hammonds, made the name concession in 1914 when the Port Richey Company
began heavy development.
In the 1920's screen actor Thomas Meigham and actress Gloria Swanson joined local leader George Smith to build the Hacienda resort and a theater to attract California investors. This colorful history is captured along the buildings on Main Street in larger than life murals.
WHERE TO START: Drive NORTH ON FL 595
(South Boulevard)
from FL 518 (Trouble Creek Road),
which connects with US19 five miles south of Port Richey. This was the original route from Saint Petersburg to New Port Richey and goes into the town of Elfers.
On your right after a mile you'll see at 5509 Olympia Street on the right (east) the FIRST
BANK OF ELFERS (1925), a Boom
Town bank in the town
started by J. M. Mitchell, developer of the first sizing citrus machine. Just
south of High Street, on the right is OLD
GULF HIGH
SCHOOL (1922), used later by Pasco-Hernando College. It became the Schwettman Educational Center.
If you drive around Elfers,
you should look at: OLD EDENFIELD STORE(1932),
4049 Grand Boulevard,
a landmark of native rock and concrete; the OLD
ELFERS SCHOOL
(1914), 4136 Barker Drive,
a two-story limerock and white brick Adult Center;
and the PORTER L. PIERCE HOUSE (1913), 4121 Redleaf Drive,
a frame house with tongue and groove walls.
A worthwhile sidetrip
is to Centennial Park
at 5740 Moog Road
to see the SAMUEL BAKER HOUSE, the oldest Cracker vernacular in West Pasco
County and a unique house
with no structural frame.
Crossing the Pithlachascotee River into the commercial district of
New Port Richey, you'll note at 315
South Boulevard,) THE NEW PORT RICHEY
TOURIST CLUB. By Nebraska
Avenue is the THOMAS MEIGHAN THEATER
(1925), 203 South Blvd.,
named for a silent film star and brother of architect James Meighan
who also built the Palms Theater in 1927 on East Main. It was Meighan
who brought a group of Hollywood celebrities
to the town to vacation and invest. The theater has for 39 years held the Black Mara Film Festival, named for Meigham's New Jersey studio viewed by many to be the first in the United States.
At 5327
Grand Boulevard is the 1920 CEMMIE BUTLER
BUILDING, a business
complex built with native rock.
Hacienda Hotel/ Elfers
Bank
Museum/ Theatre
Parking behind the Main Street buildings will allow you to walk around downtown New Port Richey.
Across the street is another fine Mediterranean
Revival structure, the PASCO
BUILDING (1921), at 6228 Grand,
with an octagonal corner tower. It is a neat building with some nice shops.
Down Main Street
at 5743 is the CHASCO INN, built in 1924 and the oldest downtown
commercial structure – a building that has served as post office, hotel,
and bus station.
At 5728 Main Street is the MICHAEL MILBAUER
BUILDING (1919), the
first brick building in New Port Richey.
At 5805 is the ARCADE BUILDING
(1927), another structure that once housed the post office.
TURN
If you drive or walk west on Main Street past Grand, you will see the murals on the walls of the stores on the southside. The MURALS OF NEW PORT RICHEY are located along the Main Street and are a history of the town. The giant mural of the hotel in the 1920's show the huge number of celebrities who came to New Port Richey. Amazing.. On your right a few blocks, park near the entrance
of the: HACIENDA HOTEL (1927), 5621 West Main Street, once a 55 room
tourist complex designed by James Meighan. Early
investors may have included Gloria Swanson, Joe E. Brown, and Mary Pickford. Ed
Wynn emceed the grand opening and for two decades it was a social center. As
the Christian Hotel in the 1940's, Rev. Billy Graham
was a waiter.
The hotel is undergoing renovation by preservation groups and once it has been noted that the owners of the Lakeview Inn in Mount Dora are planning to convert the place back into a rustic resort. It is tragic that a new use for the structure has not been discovered..
EXIT VIA BANK STREET GOING NORTH toward the PORT RICHEY MUSEUM, 6431
Circle Boulevard, once the SEVEN
SPRINGS SCHOOL
and open on weekend afternoons. An old church has been added to this historical
park. The WEST PASCO HISTORICAL SOCIETY meets here. On your left
is SIMS PARK and the lake is ORANGE LAKE
surrounded by Circle Boulevard. The playground next to the new outdoor theater is one of the best in the
region.
DRIVE AROUND THE LAKE to note the fine homes and the abundance of older
churches. At 217 Circle Boulevard is the FIRST BAPTIST
CHURCH (1923)
started in a store. .
Just two blocks east at 506 Jefferson at Pennsylvania Avenue
is the METHODIST
CHURCH (1916).
DRIVE NORTH on NORTH
BOULEVARD along the east bank of the Pithlachascotee
River, past Mediterranean
Revival homes and newer tract models. There are some spots to park and walk along the river. The 1925 big Mediterranean Revival mansion with the enclosed boathouse right on the river is known as the Gloria Swanson Florida house, but it is also known as the home of Colonel George D. Emerson.
TURN RIGHT ON US19 and turn LEFT ON BAY BOULEVARD
which shirts the northern limits of MILLERS
BAYOU.
Off Bay
Park Drive is WILMSLOW PARK
with a good view of the Bayou. Continue down Bay Park Drive to end your trip at RITTER
POINT on the Gulf of Mexico.
Off Sunset Boulevard is the OELSNER MOUND,
the remains of a late Weeden Island Indian mound first opened in 1879 by S. T. Walker of the Smithsonian
Institute.